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# network-functions-ipv6 # # Taken from: network-functions-ipv6 # (P) & (C) 1997-2005 by Peter Bieringer <pb@bieringer.de> # # You will find more information on the initscripts-ipv6 homepage at # http://www.deepspace6.net/projects/initscripts-ipv6.html # # Version: 2006-08-03 # # ##### Test for IPv6 capabilites # $1: (optional) testflag: currently supported: "testonly" (do not load a module) # return code: 0=ok 2=IPv6 test fails ipv6_test() { local fn="ipv6_test" local testflag=$1 if ! [ -f /proc/net/if_inet6 ]; then if [ "$testflag" = "testonly" ]; then return 2 else modprobe ipv6 if ! [ -f /proc/net/if_inet6 ]; then return 2 fi fi fi if ! [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/ ]; then return 2 fi return 0 } ##### Static IPv6 route configuration # Set static IPv6 route # $1: <IPv6 network> : to route # $2: <IPv6 gateway> : over which $1 should be routed (if "::", gw will be skipped) # $3: [<Interface>] : (optional) # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem adding route ipv6_add_route() { local fn="ipv6_add_route" local networkipv6=$1 local gatewayipv6=$2 local device=$3 # maybe empty if [ -z "$networkipv6" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-network' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$gatewayipv6" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-gateway' (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test || return 2 ipv6_test_ipv6_addr_valid $networkipv6 || return 2 ipv6_test_ipv6_addr_valid $gatewayipv6 || return 2 if [ -z "$device" ]; then local returntxt="$(/sbin/ip -6 route add $networkipv6 via $gatewayipv6 metric 1 2>&1)" else if [ "$gatewayipv6" = "::" ]; then local returntxt="$(/sbin/ip -6 route add $networkipv6 dev $device metric 1 2>&1)" else local returntxt="$(/sbin/ip -6 route add $networkipv6 via $gatewayipv6 dev $device metric 1 2>&1)" fi fi if [ -n "$returntxt" ]; then if echo $returntxt | LC_ALL=C grep -q "File exists"; then # Netlink: "File exists" true elif echo $returntxt | LC_ALL=C grep -q "No route to host"; then # Netlink: "No route to host" net_log $"'No route to host' adding route '$networkipv6' via gateway '$gatewayipv6' through device '$device'" err $fn return 3 else net_log $"Unknown error" err $fn return 3 fi fi return 0 } ##### automatic tunneling configuration ## Configure automatic tunneling up # return code: 0=ok 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_enable_autotunnel() { local fn="ipv6_enable_autotunnel" ipv6_test || return 2 # enable IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnels if ipv6_test_device_status sit0; then true else # bring up basic tunnel device /sbin/ip link set sit0 up if ! ipv6_test_device_status sit0; then net_log $"Tunnel device 'sit0' enabling didn't work" err $fn return 3 fi # Set sysctls proper (regardless "default") /sbin/sysctl -e -w net.ipv6.conf.sit0.forwarding=1 >/dev/null 2>&1 /sbin/sysctl -e -w net.ipv6.conf.sit0.accept_ra=0 >/dev/null 2>&1 /sbin/sysctl -e -w net.ipv6.conf.sit0.accept_redirects=0 >/dev/null 2>&1 fi return 0 } ##### Interface configuration ## Add an IPv6 address for given interface # $1: <Interface> # $2: <IPv6 address[/prefix]> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_add_addr_on_device() { local fn="ipv6_add_addr_on_device" local device=$1 local address=$2 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$address" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-address' (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test || return 2 ipv6_test_ipv6_addr_valid $address || return 1 ipv6_test_device_status $device local result=$? if [ "$result" = "0" ]; then true elif [ "$result" != "11" ]; then net_log $"Device '$device' doesn't exist" err $fn return 3 else /sbin/ip link set $device up if ! ipv6_test_device_status $device; then net_log $"Device '$device' enabling didn't work" err $fn return 3 fi fi # Extract address parts local prefixlength_implicit="$(echo $address | awk -F/ '{ print $2 }')" local address_implicit="${address%%/*}" # Check prefix length and using '64' as default if [ -z "$prefixlength_implicit" ]; then local prefixlength_implicit="64" local address="$address_implicit/$prefixlength_implicit" fi /sbin/ip -6 addr replace $address dev $device local result=$? if [ $result -eq 2 ]; then return 0 elif [ $result -ne 0 ]; then net_log $"Cannot add IPv6 address '$address' on dev '$device'" err $fn return 3 fi return 0 } ## Remove all IPv6 routes and addresses on given interface (cleanup to prevent kernel crashes) # $1: <Interface> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_cleanup_device() { local fn="ipv6_cleanup_device" local device=$1 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test testonly || return 2 # Remove all IPv6 routes through this device (but not "lo") if [ "$device" != "lo" ]; then /sbin/ip -6 route flush dev $device scope global >/dev/null 2>&1 /sbin/ip -6 route flush dev $device scope site >/dev/null 2>&1 fi # Remove all IPv6 addresses on this interface /sbin/ip -6 addr flush dev $device scope global >/dev/null 2>&1 /sbin/ip -6 addr flush dev $device scope site >/dev/null 2>&1 return 0 } ## Remove all IPv6 6to4 related routes and addresses on given interface # $1: <Interface> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_cleanup_6to4_device() { local fn="ipv6_cleanup_6to4_device" local device=$1 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test testonly || return 2 # Cleanup 6to4 addresses on this device /sbin/ip -6 addr show dev $device scope global permanent | awk '/\<inet6\>/ && $2 ~ /^2002:/ { print $2 }' | while read addr; do /sbin/ip -6 addr del ${addr} dev ${device} done # Get all IPv6 routes through given interface related to 6to4 and remove them /sbin/ip -6 route show dev $device | LC_ALL=C grep "^2002:" | while read ipv6net dummy; do /sbin/ip -6 route del $ipv6net dev $device done return 0 } ##### Some address test functions ## Test a given IPv6 address for validity # $1: <IPv6 address> # return code: 0=ok 1=not valid ipv6_test_ipv6_addr_valid() { ipcalc -cs6 $1 } ## Test a given IPv4 address for validity # $1: <IPv4 address> # return code: 0=ok 1=not valid ipv6_test_ipv4_addr_valid() { ipcalc -cs4 $1 } ## Test a given IPv4 address for not a private but unicast one # $1: <IPv4 address> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 10=private or not unicast ipv6_test_ipv4_addr_global_usable() { local fn="ipv6_test_ipv4_addr_global_usable" local testipv4addr_globalusable=$1 if [ -z "$testipv4addr_globalusable" ]; then return 1 fi # Test for a globally usable IPv4 address now # test 0.0.0.0/8 /bin/ipcalc --network $testipv4addr_globalusable 255.0.0.0 | LC_ALL=C grep -q "NETWORK=0\.0\.0\.0" && return 10 # test 10.0.0.0/8 (RFC 1918 / private) /bin/ipcalc --network $testipv4addr_globalusable 255.0.0.0 | LC_ALL=C grep -q "NETWORK=10\.0\.0\.0" && return 10 # test 127.0.0.0/8 (loopback) /bin/ipcalc --network $testipv4addr_globalusable 255.0.0.0 | LC_ALL=C grep -q "NETWORK=127\.0\.0\.0" && return 10 # test 169.254.0.0/16 (APIPA / DHCP link local) /bin/ipcalc --network $testipv4addr_globalusable 255.255.0.0 | LC_ALL=C grep -q "NETWORK=169\.254\.0\.0" && return 10 # test 172.16.0.0/12 (RFC 1918 / private) /bin/ipcalc --network $testipv4addr_globalusable 255.240.0.0 | LC_ALL=C grep -q "NETWORK=172\.16\.0\.0" && return 10 # test 192.168.0.0/16 (RFC 1918 / private) /bin/ipcalc --network $testipv4addr_globalusable 255.255.0.0 | LC_ALL=C grep -q "NETWORK=192\.168\.0\.0" && return 10 # test 224.0.0.0/3 (multicast and reserved, broadcast) /bin/ipcalc --network $testipv4addr_globalusable 224.0.0.0 | LC_ALL=C grep -q "NETWORK=224\.0\.0\.0" && return 10 return 0 } ## Test a given device for status # $1: <Interface> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 10=not exists 11=down ipv6_test_device_status() { local fn="ipv6_test_device_status" local device=$1 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi # Test if device exists if [ ! -d "/sys/class/net/${device}" ]; then # not exists return 10 fi # Test if device is up if /sbin/ip link show dev $device 2>/dev/null | LC_ALL=C grep -q "UP"; then # up return 0 else # down return 11 fi } ## Create 6to4 prefix # $1: <IPv4 address> # stdout: <6to4address> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error ipv6_create_6to4_prefix() { local fn="ipv6_create_6to4_prefix" local ipv4addr=$1 if [ -z "$ipv4addr" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'IPv4 address' (arg 1)" err $fn fi local major1="${ipv4addr%%.*}" local minor1="$(echo $ipv4addr | awk -F. '{ print $2 }')" local major2="$(echo $ipv4addr | awk -F. '{ print $3 }')" local minor2="$(echo $ipv4addr | awk -F. '{ print $4 }')" if [ -z "$major1" -o -z "$minor1" -o -z "$major2" -o -z "$minor2" ]; then return 1 fi if [ $major1 -eq 0 ]; then local block1="$(printf "%x" $minor1)" else local block1="$(printf "%x%02x" $major1 $minor1)" fi if [ $major2 -eq 0 ]; then local block2="$(printf "%x" $minor2)" else local block2="$(printf "%x%02x" $major2 $minor2)" fi local prefix6to4="2002:$block1:$block2" echo "$prefix6to4" return 0 } ## Check and create 6to4 tunnel relay address # $1: <IPv4 address|IPv6to4 address> # stdout: <tunnel relay address> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error ipv6_create_6to4_relay_address() { local fn="ipv6_create_6to4_relay_address" local addr=$1 if [ -z "$addr" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'address' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi # Check if ipv6_test_ipv4_addr_valid $addr ; then # ok, a IPv4 one if ipv6_test_ipv4_addr_global_usable $addr; then # IPv4 globally usable local ipv6to4_relay="::$addr" else net_log $"Given address '$addr' is not a global IPv4 one (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi else net_log $"Given address '$addr' is not a valid IPv4 one (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi echo "$ipv6to4_relay" return 0 } ##### 6to4 tunneling setup ## Configure 6to4 tunneling up # $1: <Interface> : only "tun6to4" is supported # $2: <IPv4 address> : global IPv4 address of interface (will be used to generate 6to4 prefix) # $3: [<IPv6 suffix>] : for 6to4 prefix (optional, default is "::1") # $4: [<MTU>] : MTU of tunnel device (optional, default is automatic) # $5: [<IPv4 address>] : local IPv4 address of tunnel interface (required in case of 6to4 behind NAT) # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_add_6to4_tunnel() { local fn="ipv6_add_6to4_tunnel" local device=$1 local globalipv4=$2 local globalipv6to4suffix=$3 local mtu=$4 local localipv4=$5 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$globalipv4" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'global IPv4 address' (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi # Check device if [ "$device" != "tun6to4" ]; then net_log $"Given device '$device' is not supported (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi # Copy global IPv4 address to local if last one is not given if [ -z "$localipv4" ]; then localipv4="$globalipv4" fi ipv6_test || return 2 # Generate 6to4 address local prefix6to4="$(ipv6_create_6to4_prefix $globalipv4)" if [ $? -ne 0 -o -z "$prefix6to4" ]; then return 3 fi if [ -z "$globalipv6to4suffix" ]; then local address6to4="${prefix6to4}::1/16" else local address6to4="${prefix6to4}::${globalipv6to4suffix}/16" fi ipv6_add_tunnel_device tun6to4 0.0.0.0 $address6to4 $localipv4 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then local retval=3 else local retval=0 fi # Add unspecific unreachable route for local 6to4 address space /sbin/ip route add unreach ${prefix6to4}::/48 # Set MTU, if given if [ -n "$mtu" ]; then ipv6_set_mtu $device $mtu fi return $retval } ## Configure all 6to4 tunneling down # $1: <Interface> : only "tun6to4" is supported # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_cleanup_6to4_tunnels() { local fn="ipv6_cleanup_6to4_tunnels" local device=$1 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi # Check device if [ "$device" != "tun6to4" ]; then net_log $"Given device '$device' is not supported (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test testonly || return 2 ipv6_del_tunnel_device tun6to4 # Remove all unspecific unreachable routes for local 6to4 address space /sbin/ip -6 route | LC_ALL=C grep "^unreachable 2002:.*/48 dev lo" | while read token net rest; do /sbin/ip route del unreach $net done return 0 } ## Configure 6to4 tunneling down # $1: <Interface> : only "tun6to4" is supported # $2: <IPv4 address> : global address of local interface # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_del_6to4_tunnel() { local fn="ipv6_del_6to4_tunnel" local device=$1 local localipv4=$2 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$localipv4" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'local IPv4 address' (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi # Check device if [ "$device" != "tun6to4" ]; then net_log $"Given device '$device' is not supported (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test || return 2 ipv6_del_tunnel_device tun6to4 local retval=$? # Remove unspecific unreachable route for local 6to4 address space /sbin/ip route del unreach ${prefix6to4}::/48 return $retval } ## Configure a static tunnel device up # $1: <Interface> # $2: <IPv4 address> : of foreign tunnel # $3: [<IPv6 address>] : local one of a P-t-P tunnel (optional) # $4: [<IPv4 address>] : local one of tunnel (optional) # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_add_tunnel_device() { local fn="ipv6_add_tunnel_device" local device=$1 local addressipv4tunnel=$2 local addressipv6local=$3 local addressipv4tunnellocal=$4 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$addressipv4tunnel" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'IPv4-tunnel address' (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$addressipv4tunnellocal" ]; then local addressipv4tunnellocal="any" fi ipv6_test || return 2 if ! ipv6_test_device_status $device; then local ttldefault="$(/sbin/sysctl -e net.ipv4.ip_default_ttl | awk '{ print $3 }')" if [ -z "$ttldefault" ]; then local ttldefault=64 fi # Test whether remote IPv4 address was already applied to another tunnel if [ "$addressipv4tunnel" != "0.0.0.0" -a "$addressipv4tunnel" != "any" ]; then /sbin/ip tunnel show remote $addressipv4tunnel 2>/dev/null | LC_ALL=C grep -w "ipv6/ip" | while IFS=":" read devnew rest; do if [ "$devnew" != "$device" ]; then net_log $"Given remote address '$addressipv4tunnel' on tunnel device '$device' is already configured on device '$devnew'" err $fn return 3 fi done fi /sbin/ip tunnel add $device mode sit ttl $ttldefault remote $addressipv4tunnel local $addressipv4tunnellocal if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 3 fi # Test, whether "ip tunnel show" reports valid content if ! /sbin/ip tunnel show $device 2>/dev/null | LC_ALL=C grep -q -w "remote"; then net_log $"Tunnel device '$device' creation didn't work" err $fn return 3 fi /sbin/ip link set $device up if ! ipv6_test_device_status $device; then net_log $"Tunnel device '$device' bringing up didn't work" err $fn return 3 fi # Set sysctls proper (regardless "default") /sbin/sysctl -e -w net.ipv6.conf.$SYSCTLDEVICE.forwarding=1 >/dev/null 2>&1 /sbin/sysctl -e -w net.ipv6.conf.$SYSCTLDEVICE.accept_ra=0 >/dev/null 2>&1 /sbin/sysctl -e -w net.ipv6.conf.$SYSCTLDEVICE.accept_redirects=0 >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ -n "$addressipv6local" ]; then # Setup P-t-P address ipv6_add_addr_on_device $device $addressipv6local if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 3 fi fi else false fi return 0 } ## Configure a static tunnel device down # $1: <Interface> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_del_tunnel_device() { local fn="ipv6_del_tunnel_device" local device=$1 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test testonly || return 2 if ipv6_test_device_status $device; then ipv6_cleanup_device $device else if [ "$device" != "sit0" ]; then false fi fi if [ "$device" != "sit0" ]; then if /sbin/ip tunnel show $device 2>/dev/null | LC_ALL=C grep -q -w "ipv6/ip"; then /sbin/ip tunnel del $device if ipv6_test_device_status $device; then return 3 fi else false fi fi return 0 } ## Cleanup all dedicated tunnel devices ipv6_cleanup_tunnel_devices() { local fn="ipv6_cleanup_tunnel_devices" ipv6_test testonly || return 2 # Find still existing tunnel devices and shutdown and delete them /sbin/ip tunnel show | awk -F: '/\<ipv6\/ip\>/ { print $1 }' | while read device; do ipv6_del_tunnel_device $device done return 0 } ## Get address of a dedicated tunnel # $1: <Interface> # $2: local|remote : local or remote address # stdout: <IPv4 address> if available # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_get_ipv4addr_of_tunnel() { local fn="ipv6_get_local_ipv4_of_tunnel" local device=$1 local selection=$2 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$selection" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'selection' (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ "$selection" != "local" -a "$selection" != "remote" ]; then net_log $"Unsupported selection '$selection' specified (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test testonly || return 2 ipv6_test_device_status $device if [ $? != 0 -a $? != 11 ]; then # Device doesn't exist return 3 fi # Device exists, retrieve address if [ "$selection" = "local" ]; then local tunnel_local_ipv4addr="$(/sbin/ip tunnel show $device | awk '{ print $6 }')" elif [ "$selection" = "remote" ]; then local tunnel_local_ipv4addr="$(/sbin/ip tunnel show $device | awk '{ print $4 }')" fi if [ $? != 0 ]; then return 3 fi if [ "$tunnel_local_ipv4addr" = "any" ]; then local tunnel_local_ipv4addr="0.0.0.0" fi echo "$tunnel_local_ipv4addr" return 0 } ## Get IPv4 address of a device # $1: <Interface> # stdout: <IPv4 address> if available # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem (more than one IPv4 address applied) ipv6_get_ipv4addr_of_device() { local fn="ipv6_get_ipv4addr_of_device" local device=$1 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test_device_status $device if [ $? != 0 -a $? != 11 ]; then # Device doesn't exist return 3 fi # Device exists, retrieve the first address only local ipv4addr="$(/sbin/ip -o -4 addr show dev $device | awk '{ print $4 }' | awk -F/ '{ print $1; exit }')" if [ $? != 0 ]; then return 3 fi if [ "$ipv4addr" = "any" ]; then local ipv4addr="0.0.0.0" fi echo "$ipv4addr" return 0 } ## Set IPv6 MTU for a device # $1: <Interface> # $2: <IPv6 MTU> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_set_mtu() { local fn="ipv6_set_mtu" local device=$1 local ipv6_mtu=$2 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$ipv6_mtu" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'IPv6 MTU' (arg 2)" err $fn return 1 fi # Check range if [ $ipv6_mtu -lt 1280 -o $ipv6_mtu -gt 65535 ]; then net_log $"Given IPv6 MTU '$ipv6_mtu' is out of range" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test testonly || return 2 # Set value /sbin/ip link set dev $device mtu $ipv6_mtu return 0 } ## Set a default route # $1: <IPv6 address> : gateway, can also contain scope suffix (device name), cause a warning if not matching with $2 (but will have precedence) # $2: <gateway device>: gateway device (optional in case of $1 is a global address or $1 contains scope suffix) # $3: <check device>: (optional) device to check scope and gateway device against (setup is skipped, if not matching) # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_set_default_route() { local fn="ipv6_set_default_route" local address=$1 local device=$2 local device_check=$3 ipv6_test testonly || return 2 # Map the unspecified address to nothing if [ "$address" = "::" ]; then local address="" fi if [ -n "$address" ]; then local addressgw=${address%%%*} local device_scope=$(echo $address | awk -F% '{ print $2 }') if [ -z "$addressgw" ]; then net_log $"Given IPv6 default gateway '$address' is not in proper format" err $fn return 3 fi # Scope device has precedence if [ -n "$device_scope" -a -n "$device" -a "$device_scope" != "$device" ]; then net_log $"Given IPv6 default gateway '$address' has scope '$device_scope' defined, given default gateway device '$device' will be not used" info $fn local device="" fi # Link local addresses require a device if echo $addressgw | LC_ALL=C grep -qi "^fe80:"; then if [ -z "$device_scope" ]; then if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Given IPv6 default gateway '$address' is link-local, but no scope or gateway device is specified" err $fn return 3 fi fi fi # Check whether the route belongs to the specific given interface if [ -n "$device_check" ]; then # Check whether scope device matches given check device if [ -n "$device_scope" -a "$device_check" != "$device_scope" ]; then # scope device != specific given -> skip return 0 elif [ -n "$device" -a "$device_check" != "$device" ]; then # gateway device != specific given -> skip return 0 fi fi # Set device now, if not given if [ -z "$device" ]; then local device="$device_scope" fi if [ -z "$device" ]; then # Note: this can cause a warning and a not installed route, if given address is not reachable on the link ipv6_add_route ::/0 $addressgw else ipv6_add_route ::/0 $addressgw $device fi elif [ -n "$device" ]; then # Check whether the route belongs to the specific given interface if [ -n "$device_check" -a "$device_check" != "$device" ]; then # gateway device != specific given -> skip return 0 fi ipv6_test_route_requires_next_hop $device local result=$? if [ $result = 0 ]; then net_log $"Given IPv6 default device '$device' requires an explicit nexthop" err $fn return 3 elif [ $result != 10 ]; then net_log $"Given IPv6 default device '$device' doesn't exist or isn't up" err $fn return 3 fi ipv6_add_route ::/0 :: $device else net_log $"No parameters given to setup a default route" err $fn return 3 fi return 0 } ## Resolve need of explicit next hop for an interface # $1: <Interface> # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem 10=needs no explicit hop ipv6_test_route_requires_next_hop() { local fn="ipv6_test_route_requires_next_hop" local device=$1 if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi ipv6_test testonly || return 2 ipv6_test_device_status $device if [ $? != 0 ]; then return 3 fi if [ "$device" = "sit0" ]; then return 10 fi if /sbin/ip -o link show $device 2>/dev/null | LC_ALL=C grep -q "POINTOPOINT"; then return 10 fi return 0 } ## Trigger radvd # $1: up|down : device reason for triggering (coming up or going down) # $2: [startstop|restart|reload|SIGHUP] : triger mechanism (default is "SIGHUP") # "startstop" : reason=up -> start, reason=down -> stop # $3: [<filename>] : alternative pid file [optional] # return code: 0=ok 1=argument error 2=IPv6 test fails 3=major problem ipv6_trigger_radvd() { local fn="ipv6_trigger_radvd" local reason=$1 local mechanism=$2 local pidfile=$3 if [ -z "$reason" ]; then net_log $"No reason given for sending trigger to radvd" err $fn return 1 fi if [ "$reason" != "up" -a "$reason" != "down" ]; then net_log $"Unsupported reason '$reason' for sending trigger to radvd" err $fn return 1 fi if [ -z "$mechanism" ]; then # Take default local mechanism="SIGHUP" fi if [ -z "$pidfile" ]; then local pidfile="/var/run/radvd/radvd.pid" fi # Print message and select action case $mechanism in 'startstop') case $reason in up) local action="start" ;; down) local action="stop" ;; esac ;; 'reload'|'restart'|'SIGHUP') local action="$mechanism" ;; *) net_log $"Unsupported mechanism '$mechanism' for sending trigger to radvd" err $fn return 3 ;; esac # PID file needed? if [ "$action" = "SIGHUP" ]; then if ! [ -f "$pidfile" ]; then if [ "$reason" = "down" ]; then # be quiet because triggering may have been disabled true else net_log $"Given pidfile '$pidfile' doesn't exist, cannot send trigger to radvd" err $fn fi return 3 fi # Get PID local pid="$(cat $pidfile)" if [ -z "$pid" ]; then # pidfile empty - strange net_log $"Pidfile '$pidfile' is empty, cannot send trigger to radvd" err $fn return 3 fi fi # Do action case $action in 'SIGHUP') kill -HUP $pid ;; 'reload'|'restart'|'stop'|'start') if ! /sbin/chkconfig --list radvd >/dev/null 2>&1; then if [ "$reason" = "down" ]; then # be quiet because triggering may have been disabled true else net_log $"radvd not (properly) installed, triggering failed" err $fn fi return 3 else /sbin/service radvd $action >/dev/null 2>&1 fi ;; *) # Normally not reached, "action" is set above to proper value ;; esac return 0 } #https://www.vaspects.com/2013/12/11/services-dont-bind-to-ipv6-address/ ipv6_wait_tentative() { local fn="ipv6_wait_tentative" local device=$1 local countdown=30 local ip_output="" if [ -z "$device" ]; then net_log $"Missing parameter 'device' (arg 1)" err $fn return 1 fi [ "$device" = lo ] && return 0 while [ ${countdown} -gt 0 ]; do ip_output="$(ip -6 addr show dev ${device} tentative)" if [ -z "$ip_output" ]; then return 0; elif echo "$ip_output" | grep "dadfailed" > /dev/null; then net_log $"Duplicate Address Detection: Duplicate addresses detected" err $fn net_log $"Duplicate Address Detection: Please, fix your network configuration" err $fn return 1 fi net_log $"Waiting for interface ${device} IPv6 address(es) to leave the 'tentative' state" info $fn sleep 1 countdown=$(($countdown - 1)) done ip_output="$(ip -6 addr show dev ${device} tentative)" if [ -n "$ip_output" ]; then net_log $"Some IPv6 address(es) of ${device} remain still in 'tentative' state" warning $fn net_log $"Run 'ip -6 addr show dev ${device} tentative' to see more" warning $fn fi return 0 }